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Rare Historical Photos Of old Mobile, Alabama From Early 20th Century

Mobile is Alabama’s oldest city, which became part of the state in 1819. Mobile is filled with magnificent historic districts and dozens of landmarked homes and buildings. During its first 100 years, Mobile was a colony of France, Great Britain, and Spain. During the American Civil War, Mobile was a Confederate city. The turn of the 20th Century brought rapid economic boom, shipbuilding, steel, cotton, iron, and several other new industries were built, which attracted a large number of immigrants and doubled the population. During this time, the city received $3 million in federal grants for harbor improvements to deepen the shipping channels. Mobile was one of eighteen United States cities producing Liberty ships. And the shipbuilding industry grew significantly during World War II, which resulted in a considerable increase in the city’s white middle-class and working-class population. The postwar era saw a rapid decline of jobs in the shipyard, and the defense industry and chemical industries began to expand.

Here below are some old pictures of Mobile, Alabama from the early 20th Century that capture streets, roads, cityscapes, and everyday life.

#3 Royal Street looking south from St. Francis, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

Royal Street looking south from St. Francis, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

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#4 Driveway looking away from William A. Dawson House, Mobile, Alabama, 1939

Driveway looking away from William A. Dawson House, Mobile, Alabama, 1939

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#6 Seven-year-old Ferris, Mobile, Alabama, October 1914

Seven-year-old Ferris, Mobile, Alabama, October 1914

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#7 Catholic Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Conti Street, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

Catholic Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Conti Street, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

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#8 Bienville Hotel, Bienville Square, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

Bienville Hotel, Bienville Square, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

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#10 A pretty bit of Monroe Park, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

A pretty bit of Monroe Park, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

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#11 Duncan Place and Semmes monument, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1901

Duncan Place and Semmes monument, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1901

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#13 Waring House built by Edmund Dargan, 110 Church Street, Mobile, Alabama, 1939

Waring House built by Edmund Dargan, 110 Church Street, Mobile, Alabama, 1939

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#14 House with unusual staircase Mobile, Alabama, November 1938

House with unusual staircase Mobile, Alabama, November 1938

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#16 Young newsboy who begins work at daybreak, Mobile, Alabama, October 1914

Young newsboy who begins work at daybreak, Mobile, Alabama, October 1914

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#17 Collins store at Royal Street near St. Louis Street, Mobile, Alabama 1939

Collins store at Royal Street near St. Louis Street, Mobile, Alabama 1939

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#18 Alabama Medical College, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1901

Alabama Medical College, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1901

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#19 Unloading a banana steamer, Mobile, Alabama, 1906

Unloading a banana steamer, Mobile, Alabama, 1906

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#20 Old Market House at Royal and Church, Mobile, 1906

#21 House of Shutters, 110 Church Street, Mobile, 1939

#22 Cast ironwork porch, Mobile, Alabama. Artist Walker Evans.

#24 Hotel Windsor and Royal Street, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1901

#26 Pulp Wood Going Down The River Styx To Mobile By Inland Waterway Near Robertsdale.

#27 Operating room in a Mobile, Alabama, 1900s. The doctors and nurses pose before operating on a patient.

#29 Two Boys Working in Cotton Mill, Mobile, Alabama, 1914

#30 Young Worker in Barker Cotton Mills, Mobile, Alabama, 1914

#32 Young Office Boy Employed by Law Firm, 11 years old, Full-Length Portrait, Mobile, Alabama, 1914

#34 Southern Railway terminals, Mobile, Alabama, 1905

#41 Cotton Exchange, a building with beaucoup bling, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1906

#42 Royal Street looking north, Mobile, Alabama, circa 1910

#43 Tacking up a United States Food Administration poster encouraging people to “Save Wheat” and help the women of France during World War One in Mobile, Alabama, 1918.

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Written by Aung Budhh

Husband + Father + librarian + Poet + Traveler + Proud Buddhist. I love you with the breath, the smiles and the tears of all my life.

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10 Comments

  1. I’m so glad we’re seeing a post on Mobile here. We’re the oldest city in the state (as far as I know), and definitely the most unique city in the state. When Alabama became a state we were already 117 years old. But people in other parts of the state seem to forget we’re down here.