Times Square is a major entertainment center and tourist destination of New York, attracting over 50 million visitors a year. However, before Time Square was a major attraction point, it was home to adult theaters, burlesque shows, go-go bars, sex shops, peep shows, and night clubs. The New York Times described 42nd Street between Seventh and Eighth Avenue as the worst place in town in the 1960s. During the 70s and 80s, the crime rates were high, and police morale was low, with over 2,300 crimes committed every year in a one-block radius.
After the Great Depression Times Square fell into disrepair, sex shops, grindhouses, and adult theaters slowly took over the music halls and boutique hotels. The neighborhood areas became an open market for drugs and prostitution. Buildings were left vacant, becoming home to squatters as they fell into disrepair. One of the city’s busiest corridors, every day, thousands of people would have to pass under the marquees of numerous adult theaters lining the street.
These vintage historical photographs will give you a glimpse of Time Square at the peak of its degradation in the 1970s and 1980s.
Also check, The Combat zone — adult enthronement district in downtown Boston in the 70s.
#1 A team of the Guardian Angels — a volunteer patrol group dedicated to making New York’s subway system safe — get ready to go on patrol in 1980.
#2 Actor Bill Murray poses in front of the famous 25-cent peep shows of Times Square in the mid-1970s.
#3 A man walking past the entrance to a topless bar in Times Square, New York City, 1975.
#4 An elderly man walks past signs, posted on glass doors, with illustrations depicting a scantily clad woman holding a bat on her fingertips, New York, 1981.
#5 Women protesting against Pornography, which marched through the neighborhood in 1979.
#6 A porn shop with cinema and live shows in the Times Square area in October 1975.
#7 A man looks at the offerings of a peep show store adjacent to a “sensitive meeting place” with “lovely girls.” Brothels, typically operated by organized crime, ran in the open without any legal repercussions.
#8 The ‘Follies Burlesk’ showing the upcoming shows for ‘Valerie Craft’ and ‘Marinka’, 46th St. and Broadway, New York City, 1978.
#9 The entrance to the ‘Rap Studio’, a strip club and adult book shop in New York City, 1978.
#10 The Roxy Burlesk Theater on 42nd Street, New York City, 1980.
#11 Cinema signs on the Rivoli Theatre and surrounding cinemas on Broadway advertising adult films and shows, New York City, 1983.
#12 Tourists looking into the windows of Times Square as they pass under the marquee for the Globe theater advertising the “filthiest show in town.”, 1975.
#13 A man stands outside of a strip club on 42nd Street in the late 1970s.
#14 A Christian proselytizer walks in front of an adult theater on 8th Avenue.
#15 An advertisement for the musical Oh Calcutta dominates the corner of 8th Avenue and 42nd Street in 1981.
#16 A family walks by “the world’s largest selection” of live nude girl models in 1970.
#17 By the late 1970s, adult stores and theaters dominated Times Square, with Rolling Stone referring to it as the “sleaziest block in America” in 1981.
#18 A group of prostitutes walk through the side streets of Broadway and Times Square in New York in the summer of 1971.
#19 An undercover cop leads a man who’s been arrested for selling crack in 1986.
#20 Posters advertising burlesque shows at the Follies Burlesk and Gaiety Theater in in Times Square, New York City, 1975.
#21 Men walking past the entrance to one of the strip clubs around Times Square, New York City, 1975.
#22 The ‘Follies Burlesk’ showing the upcoming show for the ‘Gaiety Male Theater’ above ‘Howard Johnson’s’ restaurant on 46th St. and Broadway, New York City, 1978.
#23 A sign offers ‘Private Preview Booths’ at a peep show, New York City, circa 1978.
#24 Cinemas and burlesque theatres on 42nd Street, New York City, 1984.
#25 The homeless populations of Times Square and neighboring Port Authority skyrocketed during the 1970s and 1980s.
#26 A man adorning only a leather hat and thong scales a Marlboro billboard on 44th Street in 1980.
#27 A salesman at a sex shop surveys his storefront as he waits for customers to stroll by. 1970
#28 An usher stands near the box office of a movie theater that screens pornography films. No one under the age of 21 would be let in.
#29 Twenty-five-cent peep shows were the first adult stores to arrive in Times Square beginning in 1966. Enormously profitable, they opened the door for adult movie theaters, strip clubs, and sex stores.
#30 Street scene showing a sex shop and massage parlour titled ‘Porno House’, New York City, 1975.
#31 The ‘Whirly Girly Revue’ and ‘Bigtime Vaudeville’ strip club signs at the ‘Follies Burlesk’ on 46th St. and Broadway, New York City, 1978.
#32 Two men walking past the entrance to a topless disco, New York City, circa 1980.
#33 Peep show with sound onlly 25 cents.
#34 An exterior view of a cinema which is showing the adult film ‘The Filthy Rich’, New York City, 1982.
#35 The Circus Cinema in Times Square, showing ‘Taboo II’, an incest-themed adult film, New York City, 1983.
#36 Two young hustlers sharing their happy moment.
#37 A teenage hustler fooling around with two transvestites.
#38 People converse in front of the infamous “House of Paradise.”
#39 Rolling Stone referred to Times Square as the “sleaziest block in America.”
#40 Black Jack Exotic Book Store on 42nd Street between Seventh and Eighth Avenue features the “latest and greatest.” These stores were rampant in the 1970s.
#41 Time square, 70s.
As the Guardian describes, "Times Square’s venerable old theatres and spectacular movie palaces were torn down for office buildings or allowed to slowly rot away, showing scratchy prints of cheesy second-run films or pornography, which any casual visitor might have thought was the city’s leading industry."
Times Square was a shithole of squalor. Lots of bad neighbors below midtown. Grossness in all the boroughs.
The Times Square portrayed in Taxi Driver was just as crazy as it was in real life. When I was there in 1980 and 1986, my dad took us walking around at night just so we could people-watch. My dad got a little ahead of us and a guy tried to sell drugs to my 12-year-old brother. Prostitutes filled the streets, and they didn’t care that my dad had two children with him. Cakeboards were used by religious people. Crazy drugged-out zombies rolled around on the sidewalks or screamed to themselves at the drop of a hat and random arguments erupted at random times. Porn was everywhere. A movie theater, a peep show, a sex shop. The atmosphere wasn’t fun and lively, but tense. As if lions circled around a wildebeest herd drinking from the pond while you were on guard.
I used to go on field trips to NYC when I was in junior high and high school. Because everyone was so worried about us being in New York, they made us use a buddy system like kindergartners. A teacher once told us not to look up at the big buildings because they would know we were “country mice” and mug us. A few years later, around 89 or 90, I was on a date, I don’t remember where we were going, but I remember we were walking back towards Penn Station. There was no way I was going to walk through Time Square with my date. Despite his concern, he felt that as a man, he would be okay, but that as a woman I would get hassled, hooted at, propositioned, and/or have my purse stolen. As antifeminist as that may sound. Concerns like those weren’t unfounded. When I was in college, I often saw people sleeping in subway stations. People would not only smoke god knows what in hidden corners and corridors. Drug-addicted women are pretty open to propositioning men. The grime and danger were real, but it was exciting.
Before they cleaned up, TS was actually a lot of fun. I found the sleaze a bit interesting, and there were a lot of very old theaters showing something other than XXX. For a buck or two, you could go in to a lot of the theaters in the 90’s and watch movies of all kinds all night long. Some of them specialized in old movies and horror flicks, so if you wanted to stay up late, you could watch old movies or horror flicks. Often, we did. On our days off, we would grab grilled hot dogs and junk punch and then go to the movies all night. It was actually kind of funny watching the guys hawk the girlie shows. For some of them, it was like watching an old carnival busker at work. As a regular in TS, I can’t speak for tourists, but if someone tried to pimp me or my friends, these guys would be all over them. There were some hookers who were all right. They were out there on the worst nights, and I felt sorry for them. TS wasn’t that bad for us, but we sometimes bought them hot dogs if we could afford it. We liked it. In a way, it was just another NYC neighborhood, sleazy as it was. As long as you respected everyone and were careful, you could spend the whole night down there having fun without getting too involved in the XXX scene. In NYC, you have to keep an eye on yourself wherever you go. It was no different with TS, but I always liked it just the way it was, and was actually a bit sad when they turned it into something more “family friendly.” NYC wasn’t Disneyland back then, so nobody expected it to be. The outside of some of those theaters looked like this, but the inside was incredible, old vaudeville theaters. Some of those places had stunning architecture. It’s unbelievable. I found those places to be very interesting.