World War I brought an industrial boom as lumber was used in local shipyards. The U.S. Army constructed Camp Lewis on 70,000 acres of land purchased by Tacoma voters on the Nisqually plain. The Tacoma Port was established in November 1918 to improve industrial waterways and facilities.
Agriculture suffered after World War I, and the price of timber dropped by half. Take a look at these stunning historical photos from the 1910s that show Tacoma’s street scenes, landmarks and every day more than a century ago. Vote your favorites, and don’t forget to share.
#1 No. 27 Harbor Scene Tacoma, Washington, 1919
#2 Woman in Harvey Crawford’s Biplane, Tacoma, 1912
#3 Union Depot, Tacoma, 1912
#4 Broadway Tacoma, Washington, 1915
Busy street view of Broadway (formerly C street) looking north from 11th, Tacoma. Four streetcars, parked automobiles, and pedestrians are present, and the names of various Tacoma businesses and merchants (drug store, piano store, shoe store, and Y.W.C.A.) are visible on signs.
#5 Tacoma Federal Building and Post Office, 1102 A Street, Tacoma, 1912
#6 Tacoma Electric Street Railway System Cars, 1918
#7 S.S. Tacoma, 1913
#8 Interurban Train Station, Tacoma, Washington, 1914
#9 Federal Building, Tacoma, 1911
#10 Boothe Family Residence, South Tacoma, 1912
#11 Tacoma Fire Department, Engine House No.7, 1919
#12 Pacific Coast Coal Company Delivery Truck, Tacoma, 1918
#13 Grocery store and confectionary, Tacoma, 1918
There is an advertisement for Porters None-Such Bread on the false front. A sign for Pacific Laundry is visible on the left side. Attached to the right side of the porch is a sign advertising Vebo cigarettes, and another is attached to a lean-to, along with a sign advertising "Pearline for Easy Washing."
#14 Downtown Tacoma, 1912
A Street is almost parallel to the right image edge, and South Tenth Street is lower. Lakewood Subdivisions, Lewis L. Tallman, president, and M. Roy Thompson, secretary-treasurer; Delmont Miller Co. Inc., Real Estate, Homebuilders, Insurance, Delmont Miller, secretary-treasurer.
#15 Labor Day Parade, Tacoma, 1919
#16 Union Depot, Tacoma, 1911
#17 Tacoma Fire Department, Engine House No.4, 1919
#18 Northern Pacific Depot, Tacoma, 1911
#19 Mosquito Fleet Vessels, Tacoma Municipal Dock, 1912
#20 Sperry Flouring Mills, Tacoma, 1915
#21 Log Train, Tacoma, 1912
#22 Tacoma Fire Department Engine House No.7, 1919
#23 Elevator A, capacity 500,000 bushels, operated by Tacoma Grain Company, flour millers & wheat exporters, 1915
#24 Tacoma Stadium the Awakening of Spring, 1915
#25 Pacific Avenue, Tacoma, 1912
#26 Men on Logs in Pond, Tacoma, 1918
#27 The Stadium, Stadium High School, Tacoma, 1914
#28 Pavilion, Point Defiance Park, Tacoma, 1915
#29 parade float in front of Fujimoto’s in Tacoma, 1919
#30 Lumber Mill, Old Town, Tacoma, 1912
#31 Garford Motor Truck Co., Factory Branch, 218 Puyallup Avenue, Tacoma, 1917
#32 Nelson Bennett Tunnel, Point Defiance, Tacoma, 1914
#33 Tacoma Stadium Bowl Performance, 1915
The bowl is filled with spectators, and Stadium High School is visible in the background. A grandstand, with possibly 2 musical groups seated on it, is at the far end of the field. A large group of women wearing light and dark gymnasium suits stands in rows information on the field. A group of women in light-colored clothing stands close together at the near end of the field.
#34 Delivery truck for the Puget Sound Flouring Mills Company in Tacoma, 1919
#35 Station at Pt. Defiance Park Tacoma, 1914
#36 George C. Dickson’s home at 501 No. Tacoma Avenue, 1912
#37 Workers at Pyramid Flour Mill, Tacoma, 1914
One man is holding a filled flour sack on a table built around the chute, descending from an upper story through the floor. A hand cart loaded with filled sacks is beside him. Another man stands by the table with an empty hand truck. Stacks of filled flour sacks are in the background.
#38 Longshoremen Unloading the S.S. Maricopa at a Tacoma Dock, 1917
#39 F.S. Harmon Co. Slumberite mattress parade float, Tacoma, 1918
#40 713 Pacific Avenue, Tacoma, 1912
The photo left is of a barbershop with a barber pole mounted on the building. The names printed on the album page by photo are Tanezo Niiyama (standing in the doorway) is identified as owner, and Moriichi Yamane (in dark apron), identified as a worker. However, the man in the photo is not identified as one. In the photo right is the shoe repair business of John J. Herzog; the man standing in the doorway wears a dark apron.
#41 Tacoma-11th St. from Court C, 1915
#42 Depot, Chicago, Milwaukee & Puget Sound Railway, Tacoma, 1912
#43 3,000 Tons of Rice in Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Dock Warehouse, Tacoma, 1917
#44 Swiss Float Parade, Tacoma, 1913
The float, pulled by 3 teams of decorated horses, has 3 levels. Eight girls wearing sashes across their chests with light-colored, Swiss-style crosses and illegible writing are visible on the lowest level. Seven girls wearing sashes with state names sit on the next level. Two women with long robes and one probably dressed as Lady Liberty sit on the highest level at the back of the float under a canopy with the word Liberty on top. Flowers and bunting arranged in designs decorate the sides of the float.
#45 Stadium High School, Stadium Bowl, Tacoma, 1914
#46 Fawcett Block-Fawcett Hotel, Tacoma, 1914
#47 Ezra Meeker, wagon and oxen, at Pt. Defiance Park, Tacoma, 1913
#48 Tacoma Rotarians Using Scraper, Y.M.C.A. Headquarters, Camp Lewis, 1918
#49 Lotta Miles Tire Co., 706 Pacific Avenue, Tacoma, 1918
#50 S.S. Indianapolis, 1912
#51 Launching of sailing ship Orcas, Seaborn Shipyard, Tacoma, 1916
The ship's hull, with a line of pennants flying on it, is visible from the starboard side of the bow end. The masts have not been erected. Several people, visible from their backs, are standing on the ground along the length of the hull. In the image left foreground, a woman stands alone, facing away from the ship.
#52 A mechanical horse, W.U. Smith, parade float, Tacoma, 1918
American flags decorate the tiller, and a sign across the top reads A Mechanical Horse; Plows-Cultivates-Harrows; Does All Your Farm Work; 4 H.P. On Belt; Agent W.U. Smith, 924 So. Gran. The man wears a dark suit and a light-colored hat with a black band. Several men, a woman, and two girls stand on the sidewalk behind the man observing the parade.
#53 Pacific Ave. Tacoma, Looking north from Eleventh Street, 1912
#54 Standard Auto Co., 1856 East Twenty-eighth Street, Tacoma, 1919
#55 Group of Japanese American Men, Women, and Children, Tacoma. 1915
The group may be from school or a church. The boys and girls are of varying ages. Some of them hold a small square piece of paper in their hands. Kazuo Yamane is in the front row, 4th from left. Matsuye Yamane stands behind him, wearing a bow in her hair. One of the girls holds a doll. One of the women holds an infant in her arms.
#56 Alex Christie Passenger Car front, 1914
The image shows a Tacoma Transit Company bus. Four women wearing hats can be seen sitting at the four open windows on the left. A man looks through an open window on the front right. Lettering above the open side windows reads "Tacoma Transit Co." Below the windows are the numbers "101" At the front of the bus, the lettering reads "Tacoma, Puyallup, Sumner."
#57 Wright Park Conservatory, 1913
#58 Roman Riding Stampede, 1913
#59 Home of Mrs. Virginia Wilson Mason, 1911
#60 S.S. Magnolia, 1912
The Magnolia was built in Tacoma in 1907 and originally ran the Tacoma- Vashon route and later the Seattle-Olympia route. In this image, several men are visible on the upper deck of the steamship. Black lettering on the hull reads M.T. Co.; Magnolia. The land is visible in the distance.
#61 Woodmen of the World float, 1912
#62 The White House Service Station, 1918
#63 Steam Baking Company, 1913
#64 Washington State Historical Society Building, with Totem Poles in Front, 1913
#65 S.S. Crest at Picnic Point, Wollochet Bay, 1912
#66 Tacoma Hotel, 1912
The Eugene Church Co. business is on the corner of the first floor of the building. The hotel was built in1884, McKim, Mead & White / Stanford White, architects, and demolished in 1935. An automobile is parked at the corner of the building. A horse-drawn vehicle is in front of the building in the left image. A totem pole is near the building, in the image right.
#67 Tacoma Ave Line, 1917
Black and white photograph shows large and small rocks scattered on the tracks of the Tacoma Rail and Power Company on the Tacoma Avenue line, July 16, 1917, during the strike by the Amalgamated Association of Street and Electric Railway Employees of America, Division 758, Tacoma, Pierce County, WA.
#68 Light Department, City of Tacoma, parade float, Tacoma, 1918
#69 Tacoma Pipe Band, 1916
#70 Tacoma Avenue Bridge, 1912
#71 Tacoma Grain Company’s Flour Mill & Warehouse, – Tacoma, 1915
#72 William Van Voris, Tacoma, 1915
Tacoma City Humane Officer for many years. Here he is shown in a city automobile at 9th & Tacoma Avenue. The automobile was bought by friends for Van Voris when he was named Humane Officer because he had a disability, and his acceptance of the position would have been impossible without a car.
#73 Tacoma Waterfront, 1915
Stacks of lumber are visible on the dock. The buildings of the lumber mill are visible along the shoreline. In the distance are two houses behind the lumber mill and three additional houses on the bluff in the distance. A large plume of dark smoke emits from one of the stacks at the lumber mill.
#74 Tacoma Hotel and Totem Pole, 1912
#75 Tacoma Grocery Co., La Muna Cigars parade float, Tacoma, 1918
#76 S.S. Indianapolis and S.S. Burnside at Tacoma Municipal Dock, Tacoma, 1912
The stern of another steamship is partially visible at the image's left edge. Warehouses along the dock are visible behind the ships. The Tacoma Hotel is on the horizon, above the Tacoma Municipal Dock building. The Mason Hotel and Old City Hall are right on the horizon. Sign on building above warehouses in the image left: Indianapolis & Chippewa. The S.S. Indianapolis was built in 1904 and ran the Seattle to Tacoma route from 1911 to 1930.
#77 Sumner and Tacoma Stage Co, 1915
#78 Tacoma Transit Company Bus, Pacific Avenue, Tacoma, 1919
#79 Mailman on Motorcycle, Tacoma, 1918
#80 Tacoma Police Department, 1912
#81 Tea House on the Road to Mount Rainier, 1915
#82 Tacoma Biscuit & Candy Co. 3 story building, 601-605 East Twenty-fifth Street, at the corner of East F Street, 1912
#83 Tacoma Streetcar Barns, 1914
#84 Tacoma Electric Street Railway System Cars, 1919
#85 N.P. Hospital, Tacoma, 1911
#86 Scandinavian Salvation Army Temple, Tacoma, 1915
#87 Tacoma Electric Street Railway System Freight Car, 1917
#88 Bryant School, Tacoma, 1917
#89 Lincoln High School Exterior, Tacoma, 1914
#90 Elephants on Broadway, Tacoma, 1934
The row of elephants, including baby elephants in front of the F.W. Woolworth store, 1122-1128 Broadway. Built 1914. Building designed by Heath & Gove, architects. The elephants wear cloth advertisements for Columbia Brewery, Tacoma Marine Market, and an ad for the elephants' appearance.
#91 Union Ave, So. Tacoma, 1914
#92 Working Girls Home, Tacoma, 1914
#93 Scene in Wright Park, Tacoma, 1913
#94 Nisqually Power Station, Tacoma, 1912
#95 Harvey Crawford at Tacoma, 1912
Elevated view of aviator Harvey Crawford seated in his biplane on the Tacoma, following his flight near the Puyallup Valley Fair fairgrounds. A crowd of men surround the biplane; 3 boys are in the background. A watercourse runs horizontally above the photo center, and many piles of lumber are on the far shore.
#96 Carstens Company parade float, Tacoma, 1918
#97 S.S. Tacoma under construction, 1913
#98 Eleventh Street and Broadway Avenue, 1918
#99 Pantages Theatre 910 Pacific Ave – Tacoma, 1916
#100 Scene in Wright Park, Tacoma, 1913
#101 Sumner-Tacoma Stage–Blue Line Company, 1915
#102 Harvey Crawford and Biplane, Tacoma, 1912
#103 Tacoma Railway and Power Company Employees, 1918
#104 Dance Hall B.P.O.E., Tacoma, 1915
#105 St. Helens Garage, Tacoma, 1918
#106 Elks in Parade, Tacoma, 1918
Signs on banners above Street: Welcome Northwest Sign Craft; Speedway Tickets Here, Races July 4. Business signs on buildings in the background: Palace Hotel; Central Lunch; Doctor Keefe (John J. Keefe, whose office is 952 1/2 Pacific); Dayton Agency, Bicycles, Motorcycles, Repairing Supplies.
#107 Harvey Crawford and Biplane at Tacoma, 1912
#108 Tacoma Police Department police van,1912
#109 Washington Pipe & Foundry Co., Tacoma, 1912
#110 St. Paul & Tacoma Lumber Company office, Grandview, 1915
#111 Pantages Theatre Baseball Team, Tacoma, 1911
#112 Studebaker automobile parade float, Tacoma, 1918
#113 Gault School Baseball Team, Tacoma, 1918
#114 Tacoma Speedway Race Car and Driver, 1915
#115 Regal Cleaners & Dyers, 1012-1014 Center Street, Tacoma, 1918
#116 Stadium Bowl, Nearing Completion and Stadium High School, Tacoma, 1913
#117 Union Laundry Company, Tacoma, 1914
#118 Equestrian event in the Stadium. Tacoma, 1912
The image shows an equestrian event taking place at Stadium Bowl. A group of horses and riders are riding in a circle on the field while spectators view the stands on the right. A large American flag hangs from the far lower left of the bleachers. There are hurdles set up on the left of the field. Commencement Bay and the tideflats are on the far left.
#119 BPOE #174 parade float, Tacoma, 1918
#120 Kellogg-McConnell Co. Delivery Trucks, Tacoma, 1918
#121 Hull of the ship under construction, Seaborn Shipyard, Tacoma, 1916
#122 T.R.&P. Station Pt. Defiance Park – Tacoma, 1914
#123 Streetcar at Ninth Street and Broadway, Pantages Theater and Building, Tacoma, 1918
#124 The People’s Store, Eleventh Avenue and Commerce Street, Tacoma, 1918
#125 P. Leonard & Son, 5617-21 South Union Street, Tacoma, Auto Brokerage, 1914
#126 Downtown Tacoma- Corner of 10th and Pacific, 1912
#127 Washington Market, 1118-1120 Broadway, Tacoma, 1914
#128 Hull of a ship under construction, Seaborn Shipyard, Tacoma, 1916
#129 West End Fuel Co. Delivery Truck, Tacoma, 1918
#130 student ceremony at Stadium Bowl, Tacoma, 1915
#131 500 Block, South 9th Avenue, Tacoma, 1917
#132 Ladies of the G.A.R. Logan Circle Parade Float, Tacoma, 1913
Several women sit on the float in a circle, surrounding an elevated central portion of a woman representing Lady Liberty. Some of the seated women hold umbrellas, parasols, and U.S. flags. Lady Liberty wears a headband with projecting spokes and holds a tall staff with a plume at the top. Four women stand on one side of the float. Two large U.S. flags are on the corners of the float.
#133 Murray Morgan Bridge, formerly Eleventh Street Bridge, Tacoma, 1914
#134 Edward P. Leonard, Ford Motor Company Agent, 5615 South Union Avenue, Tacoma, 1918
#135 Seaborn Shipyard, Tacoma – 2 ships under construction, 1916
The ship in the water at image center left, visible from the starboard side, is undergoing construction of its superstructure. In the image center right, a ship's hull under construction in drydock is visible. Buildings on land or possibly on pilings in the water are visible in the image center background.
#136 Cushman Indian School Band, Tacoma, 1918
#137 Day Force Old Half Moon Yard Tacoma, 1911
#138 Interior of Fidelity Trust Co., Tacoma, 1912
The image looks from behind a low wooden partition down the length of a room with several bank teller windows in the image right and across the back wall in the image center. A telephone is on the wooden partition in the lower-left corner, and a closed rolltop desk is in the right foreground. A stairway descends to a lower floor in the image left.
#139 McKinley School, Tacoma, 1st & 2nd grade, 1919
#140 C.H. Ross & Sons, Real Estate Storefront, Probably Tacoma, 1915
#141 Clark’s Confectionary, South Tacoma, 1918
The image shows a woman posing outside a store located at 3615 South G Street, across from Lincoln High School. Lettering above the storefront identifies the business as Clark's Confectionary and reads partially "Clark's Confectionary, School Supplies, Lunch." The woman stands to the right of two screen doors at the entry to the store. She wears a white blouse and apron and a long dark skirt. Two large double-hung windows are on either side of the doorway.
#142 Farewell to H.L. Brown by Employees Oriole Candy Co., Tacoma, 1918
#143 Pessemier Brothers Shoes, 1342 Pacific Avenue, Tacoma, 1912
Shoe boxes are stacked floor to ceiling on the side and rear walls of the narrow room, and a ladder is in the photo left. Seats for customers and a low seat or stool for the salesman are in the photo center. Shoes are visible in a glass case in the photo right, and some hang from a display board hanging behind customer seats.
#144 Workers at Pyramid Flour Mill, Tacoma, 1914
Another man sits at the scale controls. A man wearing a suit, vest, and hat stands beside this man as if he is supervising the process. Two more workers are standing by partially loaded hand trucks in the background in the image center. They are standing beside a platform on which 3 men sit, filling flour sacks from openings in the tall wall beside them. Stacks of empty flour sacks are piled beside these men.
#145 Rhodes Brothers Department Store, 950 Broadway, Tacoma, 1911
#146 Wagonload of Animal Trophy Heads and Antlers, Tacoma, 1913
#147 The Jones Private Hospital, 1824 South G Street, Tacoma, 1913
A uniformed nurse, a woman wearing an apron, and a man pose at the corner of the building. Sign on front of the 3-story building: The Jones Private Hospital. Sign on building's side: The Jones Maternity Home and Convalescent Hospital. A large, possibly maple tree covers part of the right edge of the building in the image right.
#148 Edward E. Noonan Residence 1911 55 East Road, formerly 2601 Prospect, Tacoma, 1911
#149 Salvage Department, Red Cross Adjacent to 1121 A Street, Tacoma, 1918
#150 Gramm-Bernstein Motor Truck Agency, 2502-06 Jefferson Avenue, Tacoma, 1918
#151 Washington Cycle & Supply Co., 947-949 Commerce Street, Tacoma, 1918
#152 Cliff Durant Driving Racing Car #9, Tacoma Speedway, 1918
#153 Eddie Hearne Driving Racing Car #8, Tacoma Speedway, 1918
#154 Edward E. Noonan Residence, Tacoma, 1911
#155 Rosellini Bros., 1523 South C Street, Tacoma, Grocers and Wholesale Liquor, 1914
#156 Edward E. Noonan Residence, Tacoma, 1911
#157 Union Pool Hall, South Tacoma, 1918
The man on the left wears a checkered cap, white shirt, dark vest, pants, and sleeve protectors. A watch chain is visible near his waist. He holds a cigarette in his right hand and wears glasses. The man on the right leans with one hand on the building and the other in his pocket. He has dark hair, a mustache, and glasses. He wears a dark tie, jacket, vest and pants, and a light-colored shirt.
#158 Broadway and St. Helen’s Avenue, Tacoma Snowstorm, 1916
Traffic has made deep ruts in the snow on Broadway in the foreground, and snow shoveled from sidewalks is piled by the street curb. From left to right, signs on Broadway buildings include Pythian Temple; The New York Outfitting Co., on the first floor of the Knights of Pythias building; Field's 5-10-15 cents Store; Colonial Theater.
#159 Sam J. Kenyon, Auto Repair, and Barton’s Auto Laundry and Simonizing Station, 218-220 St. Helen’s Avenue, Tacoma, 1919
#160 McKinley Park Line, 1917
#161 Pallies Hall, Corner of South Thirty-eighth Street and Yakima Avenue, Tacoma, 1914
#162 Annie Wright Seminary, 1915
#163 Home of Marthea Gundesrud Hegelstad, 1914
#164 Portland Cement Co. Paving Jefferson Ave, Tacoma, 1918
A trolley track runs down the middle of the Street. A workman is on the close side of the Street in the background. Short pieces of thick boards are stacked in 2 piles by the road in the foreground. Four men wearing work clothing stand together on the sidewalk near the right image edge. Three trucks, one possibly holding produce crates, and an automobile is in traffic on the far side of the Street.
#165 Near end of Pt. Defiance line, 1917
#166 Near End of Pt. Defiance Line, 1917
#167 Butcher Shop, 1918
#168 Margaretha Maack, 1912
#169 Street Scene Near Pallies Hall, 768 1/2 South Thirty-eighth Street, at Corner of South Thirty-eighth Street and Yakima Avenue, Tacoma, 1914
#170 Stilson-Kellogg Shoe Company, 1919
#171 Group of Men and Women Outside of Pallies Hall, 768 1/2 South Thirty-eighth Street, Tacoma, 1914
#172 Central School, under construction, 1913
The outer brickwork and the first four floors of the school have been finished. The upper floors, roof, windows, front entrance, and landscaping have not been completed. Three men are visible on the top of the building, laying more brickwork. Several tall crane towers are visible to the left of the building.
#173 The Reliable Dry Goods & Notions, 768 South 38th Avenue, 1913
The image shows a woman identified as Florence Peacock standing outside the entrance to The Reliable Dry Goods and Notions store located at 768 South 38th Avenue in Tacoma. She wears a dark blouse with a bar pin at the neck, a dark skirt, and an apron. Her dark hair is pulled back, and she wears eyeglasses. Behind her and to the right are large plate glass display windows.
#174 U.C. Fish and Poultry Market, Italian Groceries, 1918
#175 Shoes sold and repaired, 1918
#176 Pavilion, Point Defiance Park, 1915
#177 Smith’s Cotton Works, 1918
#178 Laying cornerstone on Ferry Museum, 1915
#179 Pearson’s Grocery, located at 702 So. 35th, Tacoma, 1918
A woman and girl holding a dog on a leash pose in front of the grocery. The woman wears a long skirt, blouse, apron, and glasses. The girl wears a long-sleeve knee-length dress with black stockings. The grocery has two glass doors with large glass windows on either side. Cans are stacked in both windows. White lettering painted on the left window reads Pearsons Grocery & Confectionery.