Birmingham is the most populous city in Alabama. It was founded in 1871, during the Civil War reconstruction period by merging three small towns. Birmingham remained a primary industrial center from its foundation to the end of the 1960s. Its major industries were Steel, Iron, and automobile. The growth was disrupted by an outbreak of cholera and Wall street crash in 1873. The 20th century began with rapid construction, downtown was redeveloped, and the city earned the nickname of “The Magic City.” Between 1902 and 1912, four large office buildings were constructed at the intersection of 20th Street. The economy and growth were disrupted again by the Great Depression of the 1930s. During World War II, when the demand for steel and iron increased, it gave Birmingham a rapid return to prosperity. The nickname “The Magic City” changed to “Bombing ham” in the 1950s when the racial tensions and civil rights movements started, and houses of black families were bombed.
Here below we have compiled a list of magnificent historical photos of Birmingham, Alabama that show street, roads, landmarks, and everyday life. Vote your favorites, and don’t forget to share.
Beautiful architecture
Child Labor
Public Transit
Air pollution so thick it blankets buildings
Jim Crow
BIRMINGHAM A city on the grow!
Crazy to think that most of the mountains flanking Jones Valley used to be totally barren
And how quickly and comprehensively it happened.