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What Milwaukee, WI looked like in the 1890s

Milwaukee’s first suburbs were incorporated in the late 19th century. The village of Bay View existed as an independent entity from 1879 to 1886. Whitefish Bay, South Milwaukee, and Wauwatosa were incorporated in 1892. Cudahy (1895), North Milwaukee (1897), and East Milwaukee (later known as Shorewood) followed.

Milwaukee City Hall was completed in 1895. When City Hall was completed, it was the tallest habitable building in the world, standing at 393 feet. The building was also one of the tallest structures in the world, behind non-habitable buildings such as the Eiffel Tower and the Washington Monument. When Philadelphia City Hall was completed in 1901, it became the tallest government building in the world.

#2 1891 football team, 1891

1891 football team, 1891

Persons pictured (left to right) are W.F. Tratt, D.H. Walker, L.D. Sumner, J.B. Kerr, L.C. Mayhew, J.F. Pyre, J.D. Freeman, R.C. Thiele, E.H. Ahara, F. Kull, G.N. Knapp, W.T. Sauderman, L.B. Flower, C.B. Raymond, F.H. Bartlett, H.M. Coleman, and B.L. Worden.

#3 Pastor’s and sisters’ residences, St. George’s Church, 1890

Pastor's and sisters' residences, St. George's Church, 1890

The negative from which this slide was made was number 618 of the Louis M. Thiers collection of glass negatives from the Kenosha County Historical Society. The date is about 1890. The first building was the pastor's residence. The second was the home of the sisters and in the distance is seen a part of St. George's school hall. All were located on Milwaukee Street (Seventh Avenue) on the same block as St. George's Church.

#4 Milwaukee Street looking east, 1890

Milwaukee Street looking east, 1890

West Milwaukee Street near Jackson Street looking east. The photo includes a man driving a horse and wagon, women walking on the sidewalk in long dresses and hats, and assorted buildings and telegraph wires.

#6 Main Street as seen from Milwaukee Street in the 1890s

#8 Fire scene of Simmons Company, April 19, 1892

Fire scene of Simmons Company, April 19, 1892

This is a view of the fire that destroyed a large part of the plant of the Simmons Company, Kenosha Lumber Company, and considerable hardwood lumber of the Bain Wagon Company on April 19, 1892. This picture shows the steam fire engine from Milwaukee, Racine, and Waukegan at work pumping water from the harbor.

#9 First National Bank, 1890s

First National Bank, 1890s

A horse pulling two people in a sleigh is in front. Conner and Hawes Law Offices are on the second floor. A sign saying "United States Depository" can be read on the front of the bank building.

#11 Young man riding a High Wheel or Penny-Farthing bicycle on a wooden sidewalk, 1890

#12 Section of the factory at a crossroads with road construction workers outside, 1890

#13 Walter Allen School, 1890

Walter Allen School, 1890

The Walter Allen School was an elementary school located at 1657 South Third Street. In 1949 the school was still in use and was the oldest school building in Milwaukee.

#14 A view of the southwest corner of the living room of the George Brumder house at the corner of 10th and Wells Streets, 1890

A view of the southwest corner of the living room of the George Brumder house at the corner of 10th and Wells Streets, 1890

An ornate Victorian etagere stands between two windows against the far wall. On the left is a fireplace with a cloth draped over the mantle, where two urns and a ewer are displayed. There are framed paintings or prints on the walls and a gas-lit chandelier overhead.

#16 Bird’s-eye view of Cudahy showing stock yards and the Cudahy packing houses, 1892

#18 A bridge crosses the Milwaukee River on Oneida Street, now known as Wells Street, looking toward the City Hall tower, 1895

#19 Chicago & North Western Railway Station, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1890s

#25 Chicago and Northwestern R.Y. Station, Milwaukee, 1890s

#26 Crowds at the Wisconsin State Fair, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1899.

#27 Elevated view from the top of the Pabst Building down East Wisconsin Avenue all the way to Milwaukee Bay and out to the horizon of Lake Michigan, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#28 Schooner “Kate Howard”, 1890s

Schooner "Kate Howard", 1890s

In 1893, the "Kate Howard" was owned and operated by Captain Harry Roffenor and hailed from Holland, Michigan. The "Kate Howard" visited the port of Kenosha for many years. She was a two-masted schooner with square rigged forward mast and standing jib on the rear mast. This schooner was lost between Milwaukee and Kenosha some time in the late 1890s.

#29 Team portrait of the 1890 football team, the second in school history.

#30 Man driving a horse-drawn trolley of the Milwaukee City Railroad Company on the Greenfield Avenue & Third Street line, 1890

#31 A worker stands next to a pneumatic tube communication system used at the Milwaukee Electric, Railway, and Light Company, 1890

#33 Looking west on W. National Avenue from about S. 6th Street, towards a parade marching down National Avenue with a crowd of people watching, and signs and flags on surrounding buildings, 1890

#34 City Hall Squar, .1890

City Hall Squar, .1890

Electric power poles are along the street, along which horse-drawn carriages and trolleys travel. A large clock is on the sidewalk to the right, and many buildings line the road into the distance.

#35 First Baptist Church, 1890

First Baptist Church, 1890

At the corner of Wisconsin and Milwaukee Streets; the present site of T.A. Chapman Store. View of building from across the street.

#38 A team of two horses is harnessed to a highly polished carriage with a side lamp, 1890

A team of two horses is harnessed to a highly polished carriage with a side lamp, 1890

The driver is holding a long whip and is wearing a top hat, winter coat and a fur capelet. The rig is parked in front of a bay window, just beyond the porte-cochere of a large stone house. There is snow on the ground.

#40 A group of five young men and boys, all sons of George and Henriette Brandhorst Brumder, sitting on a bentwood settee, 1890

#41 A view of the southwest corner of the living room of the George Brumder house at the corner of 10th and Wells Streets, 1890

A view of the southwest corner of the living room of the George Brumder house at the corner of 10th and Wells Streets, 1890

An ornate Victorian etagere stands between two windows against the far wall. On the left is a fireplace with a cloth draped over the mantle, where two urns and a ewer are displayed. There are framed paintings or prints on the walls and a gas-lit chandelier overhead.

#44 Five High Wheeler Bicycle Riders, 1890. Grand Avenue Congregational Church is in the background.

#47 Rolling Machine at Bracken Brae, John Johnston’s Country Home, 1891

#49 View of the Chicago & Northwestern Railroad station in Milwaukee, 1892

#50 Engraving of an elevated view of the Pfister and Vogel Leather Company Menomonee Tannery in Milwaukee, 1892

Engraving of an elevated view of the Pfister and Vogel Leather Company Menomonee Tannery in Milwaukee, 1892

A railroad runs along the side of the factory. Pleasant Street (possibly known as Dock Street at the time) runs along the right side, with a bridge over the Milwaukee River. Several ships are on the river. There are insets of the Bay View Tannery, the Sheep-Skin Tannery, the Canal Tannery, and the Pfister & Vogel store in Boston.

#51 George Brumder Home, at the corner of 18th Street, 1892

#52 George Brumder Home., 1892

George Brumder Home., 1892

The three-story brick Queen Anne Style home has multiple porches, a turret, plaster ornamentation and Flemish Style gables. A chimney rises high above the roof. Two other Grand Avenue mansions are glimpsed at far right.

#53 East Wisconsin Avenue showing men and women on the sidewalks and the Hotel Pfister in the background, 1893

#56 Fireplace.1893. An atlas, left, and caryatid flank the fireplace in the dining room of the George Brumder residence at the corner of Grand (later Wisconsin) Avenue and 18th Street.

#58 Stenographers at the law firm of Winkler, Flanders, Smith, Bottum, & Vilas, 1894

#59 View across railroad tracks of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway engine #212, also known as the Waukesha Scoot, at Milwaukee’s Union Depot, 1894

#61 National Exchange Bank, 1894

National Exchange Bank, 1894

Also the Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company building. Large building on the corner of National Avenue, with a sign for the National Exchange Bank painted on the window.

#62 St. Gall’s Church, 1894

St. Gall's Church, 1894

Southeast corner of Second and Sycamore Streets, later the site of a large street railway building. The picture was taken shortly after the interior was dismantled.

#64 Elevated view from the top of a building of Milwaukee City Hall under construction, 1895

#66 Group portrait of the members of the 11th Wisconsin Volunteers, and some family members, posed on the steps of what appears to be the old Milwaukee County Court House during a reunion, 1895

#68 Home of John Johnston (1836-1904), a successful Milwaukee banker, at 645 Franklin Place, also know as “The Lion House, 1895

#69 A chain and posts border the yard of the lighthouse, which is attached to a two-story house, 1895

#70 Building from across the river, with construction workers working nearby, 1895

#72 A view, looking east, across the Milwaukee River, 1895

A view, looking east, across the Milwaukee River, 1895

The Grand Avenue Bridge is on the left, which is decorated with bunting and banners, and is crowded with pedestrians. The roof of a streetcar can be seen above the heads of the pedestrians in the center of the bridge. Multi-story commercial buildings line the avenue on the opposite side of the river.

#73 Brumder Building, 1895

Brumder Building, 1895

View from street towards a streetcar passing in front of the 1872 Brumder building located, according to a note of the reverse of the photograph, "on N. E. corner of Plankington [sic] Ave. and Kilbourn."

#74 Workers posing in front of pharmaceutical equipment to demonstrate the making of Dr. Brown’s Cough Balsam at Kienth Drugs and Medicines, 608 Mitchell Street, 1896

#76 Workers at the Willms cigar factory, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, posing with cigars and cigar boxes, 1896

#77 A young man with two young women chatting on Wisconsin Street, 1896

#78 Emma Brumder (1870-1962), daughter of George and Henriette Brandhorst Brumder, 1890s

Emma Brumder (1870-1962), daughter of George and Henriette Brandhorst Brumder, 1890s

She is sitting on a throne-like love seat which has a matching footstool, and is wearing a full-length dress with balloon sleeves and long white gloves.

#79 Schlitz Palm Garden, 1896

Schlitz Palm Garden, 1896

The idea of the garden was borrowed from Germany where beer gardens were common. It opened on July 3, 1896. The Schlitz beer garden was one of the most popular and opulent in Milwaukee.

#81 Men pushing and pulling two carts, one with a barrel, around a street corner 1897

#83 Women of various ages are surrounded by babies and young children, as well as chairs and cribs, 1897

#84 Kremer Homestead.Located on 4th Street; only the first floor is visible through the trees, 1897

#85 Keltner Home on the northwest corner of Florida and Greenbush, 1897

#88 View across water of a tugboat pulling a sailboat towards Milwaukee on Lake Michigan, 1898

#89 A large steamship, City of Racine, loaded with passengers sails towards Milwaukee Harbor, 1898

#90 Small sailboats in Milwaukee Harbor with buildings on the far shoreline in the background, 1898

#93 Pennyfeather sitting in a small sailboat in Milwaukee Harbor, 1898

#94 Twins Emma (1893-1974) and Marge (1893-1973) Willms of Milwaukee, Wisconsin standing in front of a painted backdrop, 1898

#95 Wedding Celebration in Milwaukee, 1898

Wedding Celebration in Milwaukee, 1898

Well-dressed men, women and children are sitting at long tables, and more people are standing in the background for a group portrait at a wedding reception. They are under a large tent with a temporary wooden floor.

#98 Badger State Shoe Co. Building, 1899

Badger State Shoe Co. Building, 1899

Exterior view of the building at the corner of N. 12th St. and W. St. Paul Avenue that housed Badger State Shoe Co. and Saveland Manufacturing Co. Two horses are hitched to empty carriages standing in the road in front of the building.

#100 A boat leaving Milwaukee Harbor between two breakwaters, steaming into Milwaukee Bay and onward out into Lake Michigan, 1899

#103 C & NW Ry. [i.e. Chicago and North Western Railway] Station, Milwaukee, 1890s

#105 Down the river from Wisconsin St., Milwaukee, 1890s

#107 Residences on Newberry Boulevard, Milwaukee, 1890s

#109 Turner Hall in Milwaukee with horse-drawn wagon passing, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1899.

#110 View down gravel path towards Syl seated on a bench along the edge of a reservoir on a hill, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, May 28, 1899.

View down gravel path towards Syl seated on a bench along the edge of a reservoir on a hill, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, May 28, 1899.

There is a brick building, perhaps a pumphouse, built over the water behind him. In the far distance are rooftops and a church building.

#111 Aunt Helen and Syl stand on a rustic wooden bridge in Gully Lake Park, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, May 14, 1899.

#112 A large lily pond at Humboldt Park, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, August 28, 1898.

#113 Syl playing with toy boats at a small pond at Reservoir Park, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, August 28, 1898.

Syl playing with toy boats at a small pond at Reservoir Park, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, August 28, 1898.

Other children and adults are around the pond which is on a hill. In the background below the hill are the spires of churches and roofs of houses.

#114 A cannon at Soldiers Home adorned with American flags near a sign reading ‘Keep off the grass,’ Milwaukee, Wisconsin, July 30, 1898.

#115 Grand Avenue of the Milwaukee Public Library, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#116 Women congregate near ‘The Victorious Charge,’ a monument to Soldiers who fought in the Civil War located in Milwaukee’s Court of Honor on the median between the lanes of West Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#117 Pier or dock of buildings along the Milwaukee River, including a building with a clock tower, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#118 View across road of Syl standing in front of a three-story duplex house on Jones Island, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#119 A monument to George Washington located in Milwaukee’s Court of Honor on the median between the lanes of West Wisconsin Avenue between 8th and 10th Streets, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#120 Across street of the Midsummer Festival Monument in the Court of Honor on the median of Grand Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#121 A large sailing ship docked in Milwaukee Harbor, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#122 View from water of boats docked near houses on Jones Island, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

View from water of boats docked near houses on Jones Island, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

To the right two flags are strung up flagpoles near a building with a covered porch, perhaps a boathouse. Along the shoreline are nets neatly wound up on net reels to dry.

#123 A group of soldiers from Company A, 3rd Regiment, take a break to drink inside the walls of Camp Harvey, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#124 A young girl, Helen Phillips, stands in a yard near a fence behind a wooden chair, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

A young girl, Helen Phillips, stands in a yard near a fence behind a wooden chair, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

She reaches though the decorative panels on the back of the chair and grabs an apple from a plate that rests on the caned-seat.

#125 Women and children visit soldiers at Camp Harvey, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1898.

#126 View from pier or dock of buildings along the Milwaukee River, including a building with a clock tower, 1898

View from pier or dock of buildings along the Milwaukee River, including a building with a clock tower, 1898

View across Grand Avenue of the Milwaukee Public Library. To the left, the base of the Midsummer Festival Monument can be seen, and the George Washington monument is visible on the far right.

#127 View of the ruins from a fire in the 3rd Ward, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1893.

Written by Aung Budhh

Husband + Father + librarian + Poet + Traveler + Proud Buddhist. I love you with the breath, the smiles and the tears of all my life.

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