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What Dallas, TX looked like in the 1900s Through Fascinating Historic Photos

At the turn of the 20th century, Dallas was the leading market for paper jewelry and wholesale liquor in the Southwest. In addition to cotton, grain, and even buffalo, it quickly became a center of trade. Dallas Cotton Exchange was founded in 1907 and was one of the largest cotton markets in the early 20th century. In addition, the city was a top producer of cotton-ginning machinery. Dallas was also a center of food processing and textiles and leather products during the early 20th century. An automobile factory and a branch bank of the Federal Reserve System were located here. By 1910, people in business hoped to increase the city’s population to 150,000 by forming the 150,000 Club.

Dallas’ 15-story Praetorian Building, built in 1909, was the tallest building in Texas and the first skyscraper west of the Mississippi. The building marked Dallas’ rise to prominence. A thoroughbred racetrack was built, and their owners established the Dallas Jockey Club. The trotters raced at a track in Fort Worth, where a similar drivers club was based. Job and housing competition surged as the population grew rapidly.

#2 Located in Quanah, Texas Date – 1908 Architect – R. H. Stuckey Style – Beaux-Arts Material – Brick Texas Historical Landmark,1908

#4 Commercial District, Dallas, Texas,1908

Commercial District, Dallas, Texas,1908

Horse drawn carriages and trolly cars lumbrer up and down the street in the commercial district, Dallas, Texas.

#5 2200 Block of Bryan St. Dallas High School on the right, 1910

#18 Commerce Street Bridge, 1900, Arnold’s first test of wide angle lense, 1901

#19 Frederick P. Wilson home, Swiss Ave. & Oak St. 1901

#20 Located in Baird, Texas Recorded Texas Historic Landmark, 1901

#21 Frederick P. Wilson home, Swiss Ave. & Oak St. 1901

#22 Policeman crossing street. Intersection of Pacific, N. St. Paul, and Live Oak, 1902

#24 C E Arnold home in back of Wilson House ca. 1901, 395 Swiss Ave,1902

#25 Aunspaugh Art School Vivian L. Aunspaugh, 3405 Bryan Street at McCoy Old house Laundry on clothesline Bryan Place, 1903

#26 The building is described as a Second Empire design, with the architect being one of the Ruffini Brothers, 1903

The building is described as a Second Empire design, with the architect being one of the Ruffini Brothers, 1903

Located in Ozona, Texas Built in 1902 According to Courthouses of Texas by Mavis Kelsey, Sr. and Donald Dyal, there had been faux clock faces painted on the main tower.

#27 American Mayflower Company moving fountain into Fair Park, 1904

#28 The 1904 Frio County Courthouse has been altered in 1937and 1950.

The 1904 Frio County Courthouse has been altered in 1937and 1950.

When it was originally built, this courthouse had a third story, a hipped roof with dormers and a bell tower in the center over the front entrance with a pyramidal cap.

#29 Elizabeth Baker Bailey & Minnie Baker Thomas in front of a house, 1905

#31 Located in Kountze, Texas Hardin County’s third courthouse was completed in 1905.

Located in Kountze, Texas Hardin County's third courthouse was completed in 1905.

Built of brick and stone in a colonial style, it was designed by architect Andrew P. Bryan. It served until the current courthouse was constructed and it was demolished in 1960.

#34 Two ladies and three teens on the front porch of a house, 1906

#37 Minnie Mae Bailey Thomas with friends in buggy, 1906

#38 Elm Street, north side, looking east from about Stone, downtown Dallas, 1907uilding,1907

#41 This is the second county courthouse and was completed in 1909.

#45 A building in Dallas, 1909

A building in Dallas, 1909

This Texas Renaissance style courthouse had a dome before it was struck by the 1942 tornado. The most obvious damage visible today is damage to the twin WWI monuments (soldier and sailor) who lost limbs.

#50 Edw. Tennison house, NW corner of Cedar Springs and Dewey Ave, 1910

#52 2200 Block of Bryan Street. Dallas High School on the right,1910

#53 New roadster in front of Cole Motor Co. of Dallas, 1910

#55 Fair Park, Centennial Bldg. thumb, street and trees, 1910

#58 Lamar Street, looking south from Pacific Avenue, 1902

#60 Branch office of the Crown Cork & Seal Co. at 600 N. Akard (at San Jacinto), currently the location of the swank Dakota’s Steakhouse,1909

#62 Majestic Apartment House, Dallas Morning News, 1905

#66 Lancaster, intersecting Jefferson & E. 10th, 1902

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Written by Aung Budhh

Husband + Father + librarian + Poet + Traveler + Proud Buddhist. I love you with the breath, the smiles and the tears of all my life.

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