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Faces of the Past: Exploring the Remarkable Portraits of Bostonians by Southworth & Hawes in the 1850s

Albert Sands Southworth and Josiah Johnson Hawes ran one of the most respected photography studios in mid-19th century America. Based in Boston, Massachusetts, the two men built a partnership that drew in some of the city’s most prominent figures — politicians, intellectuals, and artists all sat before their camera.

Albert Sands Southworth.
Albert Sands Southworth.

Southworth and Hawes worked primarily with the daguerreotype process. This technique used a silver-plated copper plate exposed to light, producing a sharp, one-of-a-kind image. Each plate was small and fragile, requiring careful storage. Despite these limitations, the pair consistently produced portraits of exceptional clarity and detail.

Alice Mary Hawes.
Alice Mary Hawes.
Alice Mary Hawes.
Alice Mary Hawes.

Their subjects were posed in formal settings, but the results never felt stiff. Southworth and Hawes had a talent for capturing genuine personality. Faces like Ralph Waldo Emerson’s carry real presence, while portraits of children and unnamed women carry equal weight and care.

Alvin Adams.
Alvin Adams.
Benjamin Seaver.
Benjamin Seaver.
Bennet Tyler.
Bennet Tyler.
Calvin Ellis Stowe.
Calvin Ellis Stowe.

The studio’s reach went well beyond Boston’s famous names. Many of the portraits captured ordinary people — unidentified men, women, children, brides, and families. These faces are now unknown, but the images preserve their features with the same precision given to any notable subject.

An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
Ellen B. Bacon.
Ellen B. Bacon.
Four unidentified women.
Four unidentified women.
Gentian Path, Mount Auburn Cemetery.
Gentian Path, Mount Auburn Cemetery.

Southworth and Hawes also photographed locations around Boston, including Mount Auburn Cemetery. These outdoor images rounded out their body of work, showing the duo’s range beyond the formal portrait sitting.

Grace Greenwood.
Grace Greenwood.
Lawrence Lot, Mount Auburn Cemetery.
Lawrence Lot, Mount Auburn Cemetery.
Marion Augusta Hawes.
Marion Augusta Hawes.
Martha Johnson Hawes.
Martha Johnson Hawes.
Miss Sarah Hodges of Salem.
Miss Sarah Hodges of Salem.
Mother of Josiah Johnson Hawes.
Mother of Josiah Johnson Hawes.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified young girl.
An unidentified young girl.
Ralph Waldo Emerson.
Ralph Waldo Emerson.
Rollin Heber Neal.
Rollin Heber Neal.
The Communion of St. Jerome.
The Communion of St. Jerome.
Torrey Monument.
Torrey Monument.
Two unidentified girls.
Two unidentified girls.
An unidentified bride.
An unidentified bride.
An unidentified bride.
An unidentified bride.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified child.
An unidentified girl.
An unidentified girl.
An unidentified girl.
An unidentified girl.
An unidentified group of three young women.
An unidentified group of three young women.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man.
An unidentified man and woman.
An unidentified man and woman.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified mother and child.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
An unidentified woman.
Winchester Family Tomb, Mount Auburn Cemetery.
Winchester Family Tomb, Mount Auburn Cemetery.
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Written by Kevin Clark

Kevin Clark is a historian and writer who is passionate about sharing the stories and significance behind historical photos. He loves to explore hidden histories and cultural contexts behind the images, providing a unique insight into the past.

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