Helmut Newton was a towering figure in the world of fashion photography, especially prolific in the 1960s. Born in Berlin in 1920, Newton fled Germany in 1938 due to the rise of Nazism. After settling in Australia, he eventually made his way into fashion photography, and by the ’60s, his provocative and ground-breaking work began to leave its mark on the fashion industry.
The Shift in Fashion Photography
The 1960s was a time of great upheaval, not just politically and socially, but also in the realm of fashion. Until then, fashion photography was primarily focused on presenting clothing in a way that emphasized elegance and sophistication. However, Helmut Newton introduced a more daring and transgressive approach to the genre. His photographs often included erotic and subversive elements, turning models into powerful figures that both celebrated and questioned societal norms.
Stylistic Choices
Newton’s style in the 1960s was a radical departure from the prevailing trends in fashion photography. He often used stark, contrasting light to dramatize the natural shadows and curves of the human body. His compositions were meticulously arranged, yet they emanated a sense of spontaneous sensuality. Moreover, he had a unique approach to capturing the female form. Rather than objectifying women, he often empowered them through his lens, making them appear strong, confident, and in control.
Popular Collaborations
During the 1960s, Newton collaborated with some of the most famous fashion magazines of the time, including Vogue, Harper’s Bazaar, and Elle. These publications provided him with a platform to showcase his avant-garde style. His work with these magazines not only solidified his reputation but also significantly influenced the direction of fashion photography and editorial content.
Technology and Technique
Newton was well-known for his mastery of the technical aspects of photography. He often used medium and large-format cameras, giving his photographs a higher degree of detail and depth. Additionally, Newton was one of the early adopters of color film in fashion photography. His skillful use of color added a new layer of complexity and emotion to his work, making it even more captivating.
Iconic Images
Some of Helmut Newton’s most iconic images from the 1960s include portraits of renowned models and public figures. His photography was not just confined to studio settings; he often took his models outdoors, using real-world locations as backdrops to create a narrative that was simultaneously grounded and imaginative. One of the most talked-about features of his photographs was the way he fused elements of everyday life with high fashion, creating images that were both relatable and aspirational.