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1890s Cairo: Dazzling Color Photos Documenting Streets, Architecture, Towns And Everyday Life

Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, founded by King Menes, who united Upper and Lower Egypt. Cairo was ruled by several outsiders, including French occupation, Ottoman forces, and Great Britain. The British occupation was intended to be temporary, but it lasted well into the 20th century. Isma’il Pasha ruled Egypt from 1863 to 1879, and he completely transformed the country, investing heavily in industrial and economic development and urbanization. Ismail invited architects from Belgium, France, and Italy to design and build a new European-style Cairo. These stunning colorized photographs show what Cairo looked like in the late 19th century — documenting towns, streets, architecture, the Nile river, and people’s everyday lives.

#1 Resting Bedouins and the Grand Pyramid, Cairo, 1890s

#4 Citadel, Cairo, 1890s

Citadel, Cairo, 1890s

#7 Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan, Cairo, 1890s

Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan, Cairo, 1890s

#10 Shepheard’s Hotel, concert militaire, Cairo, 1890s

#11 Pavoisée Street for a Wedding, Cairo, 1890s

Pavoisée Street for a Wedding, Cairo, 1890s

#14 treet in the Arab Quarter, Cairo, 1890s

treet in the Arab Quarter, Cairo, 1890s

#17 fountain in the Arab Quarter, Cairo, 1890s

fountain in the Arab Quarter, Cairo, 1890s

#20 Sago palm trees in the Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

#21 Sago palm trees in the Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

Sago palm trees in the Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

#22 Nile Bridge and the English Barracks, Cairo, 1890s

#24 Nile Bridge, Cairo, 1890s

Nile Bridge, Cairo, 1890s

#27 Nile, Cairo, 1890s

Nile, Cairo, 1890s

#31 Cacti in Prince Hussein Garden, Cairo, 1890s

Cacti in Prince Hussein Garden, Cairo, 1890s

#34 Group of Arab women, Cairo, 1890s

Group of Arab women, Cairo, 1890s

#37 date merchants, Cairo, 1890s

date merchants, Cairo, 1890s

#38 Bedouin and his wife after the market, Cairo, 1890s

#41 Drinking water carrier, Cairo, 1890s

Drinking water carrier, Cairo, 1890s

#44 Sugar cane sellers, Cairo, 1890s

Sugar cane sellers, Cairo, 1890s

#47 Arab woman and her donkey child, Cairo, 1890s

Arab woman and her donkey child, Cairo, 1890s

#51 Bedouin, Cairo, 1890s

Bedouin, Cairo, 1890s

#52 On the Nile shore near Boulac, with Dahableh making sail, Cairo, 1890s

#54 Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

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Written by Aung Budhh

Husband + Father + librarian + Poet + Traveler + Proud Buddhist. I love you with the breath, the smiles and the tears of all my life.

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