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1890s Cairo: Dazzling Color Photos Documenting Streets, Architecture, Towns And Everyday Life

Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, founded by King Menes, who united Upper and Lower Egypt. Cairo was ruled by several outsiders, including French occupation, Ottoman forces, and Great Britain. The British occupation was intended to be temporary, but it lasted well into the 20th century. Isma’il Pasha ruled Egypt from 1863 to 1879, and he completely transformed the country, investing heavily in industrial and economic development and urbanization. Ismail invited architects from Belgium, France, and Italy to design and build a new European-style Cairo. These stunning colorized photographs show what Cairo looked like in the late 19th century — documenting towns, streets, architecture, the Nile river, and people’s everyday lives.

#1 Resting Bedouins and the Grand Pyramid, Cairo, 1890s

#5 Citadelle et Mokattam, Cairo, 1890s

Citadelle et Mokattam, Cairo, 1890s

#10 Shepheard’s Hotel, concert militaire, Cairo, 1890s

Shepheard's Hotel, concert militaire, Cairo, 1890s

#15 Arabic funeral convoy, Cairo, 1890s

Arabic funeral convoy, Cairo, 1890s

#20 Sago palm trees in the Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

Sago palm trees in the Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

#21 Sago palm trees in the Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

Sago palm trees in the Esbekieh Garden, Cairo, 1890s

#22 Nile Bridge and the English Barracks, Cairo, 1890s

#25 Nile, Cairo, 1890s

Nile, Cairo, 1890s

#30 Prince Hussein Garden, Cairo, 1890s

Prince Hussein Garden, Cairo, 1890s

#35 Street vendors, Cairo, 1890s

Street vendors, Cairo, 1890s

#38 Bedouin and his wife after the market, Cairo, 1890s

#40 Fellahs carrying fodder to the city, Cairo, 1890s

Fellahs carrying fodder to the city, Cairo, 1890s

#45 Cart carrying Arab women, Cairo, 1890s

Cart carrying Arab women, Cairo, 1890s

#50 The pyramids, Cairo, 1890s

The pyramids, Cairo, 1890s

#52 On the Nile shore near Boulac, with Dahableh making sail, Cairo, 1890s

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Written by Aung Budhh

Husband + Father + librarian + Poet + Traveler + Proud Buddhist. I love you with the breath, the smiles and the tears of all my life.

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